PROFILES


Canadian Aboriginal Women (Part VI)

By Essam Farag

 

During my convocation ceremony at the University of Guelph in February 2004, a special person was awarded an honorary doctorate of laws. This woman was Dr. Roberta Jamieson, an Aboriginal lawyer and distinguished Canadian celebrity. Her powerful and moving lecture stuck in my memory and challenged me to write about the great achievements of Aboriginal woman in all aspects of Canadian society - a sector of the Canadian fabric that is seldom recognized. This article is a continuation of the articles presented in the last five issues, which was dedicated to Dr. Jamieson and all women belonging to minority groups in appreciation for their contributions.

On the historic day of June 11, 2008, Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper publicly apologized to native Canadians in the House of Commons for a government policy of taking natives from their families and forcing them to attend state-funded Christian schools up until the 1970s, saying:

"Today, we recognize that this policy of assimilation was wrong, has caused great harm, and has no place in our country. While some former students have spoken positively about their experiences at residential schools, these stories are far overshadowed by tragic accounts of the emotional, physical and sexual abuse and neglect of helpless children, and their separation from powerless families and communities. The Government of Canada sincerely apologizes and asks the forgiveness of the aboriginal peoples of this country for failing them so profoundly. We are sorry."

This series about Canadian Aboriginal Women, seeks to make the world more knowledgeable about the Aboriginal population and challenge youth around the world to strive to achieve success regardless of the hurdles they might face, with the dream of creating a better society for future generations. Interestingly, the 2001 Canadian Census figure indicate that about 500 aboriginal people (Indians, Metis and Inuits) have doctoral degrees, about 1,500 have Masters' degrees and about 14,000 have undergraduate degrees. This article presents interesting profiles of two aboriginal women: Beverley Jacobs and Carol Morin.

 

Beverley Jacobs: Current President Native Women’s Association of Canada

Beverley Jacobs was born at the Six Nations of the Grand River Territory in Southern Ontario. Her ancestors were Mohawk of Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, Bear Clan.  Her traditional name "Gowehgyuseh means “She’s visiting”. Beverley completed both an LLB (Windsor) and LLM (Saskatchewan) and is a lawyer by trade.

Ms. Jacobs also taught as a professor at several institutions including the University of Windsor, University of Toronto, University of Saskatchewan and Ryerson University. Ms. Jacobs began her career as an entrepreneur and consultant with her own firm, Bear Clan Consulting dealing with such issues as: Bill C31, residential schools, Matrimonial Real Property, and Aboriginal Women’s health issues.

She is also a sole practitioner with a law office at Six Nations Grand River Territory. Her practice is on hold during her term as President of NWAC. Ms. Jacobs’ work on Missing and Murdered Aboriginal women was inspired by her work with Amnesty International as the Lead Researcher and consultant for their Stolen Sisters Report. This 2004 groundbreaking document highlights "racialized" and "sexualized" violence against Aboriginal women in Canada. Her work with Amnesty International helped Ms. Jacobs to solidify her goals and her mission in working toward ending the continued victimization of Aboriginal women and led her to her decision to run for President of NWAC.

Since her election as President of the Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC) in 2004, she has successfully secured funding for Sisters In Spirit, a research, education and policy initiative aimed at raising public awareness about Canada’s missing and murdered Aboriginal women. In her role as NWAC President she has traveled to countless communities to raise awareness, rally citizens and inspire young Aboriginal women.

 

During Prime Minister Harper's historic apology to the native people of Canada on June 11, 2008, Beverley Jacobs, representing the Native Women's Association of Canada, told the House of Commons that residential schools took away the native matriarchal system, but that it is coming back now. While she thanked the government for its apology, she added, "[T]he Native Women's Association wants respect," getting a standing ovation in the Parliament of Canada.

Carol Morin: Putting a Face to Aboriginal Women

Carol was 15 when she first visited a radio station in Regina, Saskatchewan. By the age of 16, Carol was a “go-fer” at CKCK Radio, a volunteer position that allowed her to observe. The following year, on a scholarship Carol studied Radio & Television at SAIT in Calgary, Alberta. Before graduating, she was offered a job at CKO-FM in Edmonton. Carol, at age 19, was producing a radio morning talk show at CKRM Radio in Regina, as well as anchoring weekend television news at CKTV. Her career has taken her to all regions of Canada, covering politics, the arts, indigenous issues, and current affairs. Professionally, she has worked for both radio and television, private and public broadcasting, as well as doing some work in print and film. In 1989, Carol became the first First Nations person in Canada to anchor a national newscast (CBC News World – Calgary). She also studied law, with a scholarship, at the University of New Brunswick and spent 3 years working as an actor in Calgary during the mid 1990’s.

Carol Morin, from Sandy Bay, Saskatchewan, is the host of Northbeat on CBC Television. Her background is Northern Cree and Chipewyan. She has been a member of the media for more than a quarter century and has worked at both private and public radio stations in Regina, Saskatoon, Winnipeg and Fredericton. While in Regina, she produced a morning radio talk show on CKRM and anchored weekend news for CKCK TV. She was also co-host of the CBC News world program "This Country". Just before becoming host of "InVision", Carol was producer/reporter for radio program, First Voices on CKUA in Calgary, Alberta.

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Her personal life gives her inspiration to continue as a journalist. With a great love and respect for her Cree/Dene heritage, she embraces cultural Diversity.

“There are many gifts we’ve been given as aboriginal people. One way for me to honour those gifts I have been given, is to develop them; whether they be telling the stories of Our People, dancing or singing. Another way to honour and give thanks is to pass down the love and respect for Tradition. It’s my prayer that my three children always know who they are, where they have come from and that they are beautiful. On a larger scale, it is my prayer that the work I do within the news media and at CBC-TV will allow others to know that we, as People, are proud and strong. There is a renewal happening within our communities. I’m blessed to be a part of that, even if it’s only as an observer; as a journalist and as a teller of stories."

Carol is an award-winning journalist, recently receiving the Manitoba Film and Television Industry Award for Best TV News Anchor (2000) and winning awards for Best Feature Reporter and Best Live Coverage (of the rioting in Quebec City during the Summit of the Americas - 2001) from the Native American Journalists Association. She has also been nominated for a National Aboriginal Achievement Award in the category of Media & Communications (2001).

In 2002, Carol received two awards nominations. The Winnipeg-based women's drum group Squaw'kin Iskwewak, of which she is a member, was nominated for a Prairie Music Award in the category of Outstanding Aboriginal Recording. She was also nominated for a 2003 Aboriginal Achievement Awards in the Media and Communications category. In 2006, she won an award for hosting the Best Newscast awarded by the Radio and Television News Directors Association of Canada (small market).


Carol is also an avid reader and writer. In fact, she recently received a Canada Council Writer's Grant to help in the process of completing her first novel entitled, "Bearskin Diary". She has also received a writer's grant from the NWT Arts Council to help with writing her first stage play entitled, The Ruse. It includes a manuscript of poetry, an anthology of short stories/essays about growing up in southern Saskatchewan, and a number of Children's stories. In 2006 Orca Books based in Victoria picked up "Kookum's Tablecloth", which is in press. Finally, Carol is also a visual artist whose work is recognized within the Northwest Territories on the website:
www.nwtartistsdatabase.com.


The next article in this series will feature the distinguished
Canadian Aboriginal woman artist Kenojuak Ashevak


 

Other Articles in Series:

 

  1. Essam Farag. "Canadian Aboriginal Women - Part I," The Ambassadors Magazine, Profile section. Vol. 9, Issue 1 - January 2006. http://ambassadors.net/archives/issue19/profile2.htm.

  2. Essam Farag. "Canadian Aboriginal Women - Part II," The Ambassadors Magazine, Profile section. Vol. 9, Issue 2 - July 2006. http://ambassadors.net/arcives/issue20/profile2.htm.

  3. Essam Farag. "Canadian Aboriginal Women - Part III," The Ambassadors Magazine, Profile section. Vol. 10, Issue 1 - January 2007. http://ambassadors.net/arcives/issue21/profile3.htm.

  4. Essam Farag. "Canadian Aboriginal Women - Part IV," The Ambassadors Magazine, Profile section. Vol. 10, Issue 2 - July 2007. http://ambassadors.net/arcives/issue22/profile3.htm.

  5. Essam Farag. "Canadian Aboriginal Women - Part V," The Ambassadors Magazine, Profile section. Vol. 11, Issue 1 - January 2008. http://ambassadors.net/archives/issue23/profile5.htm.

  6. "Outstanding Women, " Aboriginal Canada Portal. http://www.aboriginalcanada.gc.ca/acp/site.nsf/en/ao26598.html.


Essam Farag, BA Honours (Dalhousie), MA (Guelph) is the Production Editor of the Ambassadors Magazine. Email: essamfarag@ambassadors.net 

 



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